Oscar Wilde

Oscar Wilde

Known for
Writing
Born
October 16, 1854
Died
November 30, 1900 (aged 46)
Birthplace
Dublin, Ireland

Biography

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Oscar Fingal O'Flahertie Wills Wilde (16 October 1854 – 30 November 1900) was an Irish writer and poet. After writing in different forms throughout the 1880s, he became one of London's most popular playwrights in the early 1890s. Today he is remembered for his epigrams, plays and the circumstances of his imprisonment, followed by his early death. Wilde's parents were successful Dublin intellectuals, and their son showed his intelligence early by becoming fluent in French and German. At university Wilde read Greats; he proved himself to be an outstanding classicist, first at Dublin, then at Oxford. He became known for his involvement in the rising philosophy of aestheticism (led by two of his tutors, Walter Pater and John Ruskin), though he also profoundly explored Roman Catholicism, to which he would later convert on his deathbed. After university, Wilde moved to London into fashionable cultural and social circles. As a spokesman for aestheticism, he tried his hand at various literary activities: he published a book of poems, lectured in the United States of America and Canada on the new "English Renaissance in Art", and then returned to London where he worked prolifically as a journalist. Known for his biting wit, flamboyant dress, and glittering conversation, Wilde had become one of the most well-known personalities of his day. At the turn of the 1890s, he refined his ideas about the supremacy of art in a series of dialogues and essays, and incorporated themes of decadence, duplicity, and beauty into his only novel, The Picture of Dorian Gray (1890). The opportunity to construct aesthetic details precisely, and combine them with larger social themes, drew Wilde to write drama. He wrote Salome (1891) in French in Paris but it was refused a licence. Unperturbed, Wilde produced four society comedies in the early 1890s, which made him one of the most successful playwrights of late Victorian London. At the height of his fame and success, whilst his masterpiece, The Importance of Being Earnest (1895), was still on stage in London, Wilde sued the father of his lover, Lord Alfred Douglas, for libel. After a series of trials, Wilde was convicted of gross indecency with other men and imprisoned for two years, held to hard labour. In prison he wrote De Profundis (1905), a long letter which discusses his spiritual journey through his trials, forming a dark counterpoint to his earlier philosophy of pleasure. Upon his release he left immediately for France, never to return to Ireland or Britain. There he wrote his last work, The Ballad of Reading Gaol (1898), a long poem commemorating the harsh rhythms of prison life. He died destitute in Paris at the age of forty-six. Description above from the Wikipedia article Oscar Wilde, licensed under CC-BY-SA, full list of contributors on Wikipedia.

Known For

Filmography

2026
The Picture of Dorian Gray poster

The Picture of Dorian Gray

Movie · Novel

2025
Salome poster

Salome

Movie · Writer

2025
Salomé poster

Salomé

Movie · Original Film Writer

2025
National Theatre Live: The Importance of Being Earnest poster

National Theatre Live: The Importance of Being Earnest

Movie · Writer

2025
SALOME

SALOME

Movie · Writer

2024
Oscar poster

Oscar

Movie · Writer

2023
Blue Moon Once poster

Blue Moon Once

Movie · Writer

2023
The Canterville Ghost poster

The Canterville Ghost

Movie · Short Story

2023
Salomé poster

Salomé

Movie · Writer

2023
expulsion poster

expulsion

Movie · Original Story

2022
Salomé (Opéra de Paris) poster

Salomé (Opéra de Paris)

Movie · Writer

2021
The Picture of Dorian Gray poster

The Picture of Dorian Gray

Movie · Novel

2021
Salomé poster

Salomé

Movie · Writer

2021
Being Earnest poster

Being Earnest

Movie · Writer

2021
The importance of being Earnest poster

The importance of being Earnest

Movie · Theatre Play

2021
Linhas Cruzadas poster

Linhas Cruzadas

TV · Novel · 1 ep

2020
Salome - Wiener Staatsoper poster

Salome - Wiener Staatsoper

Movie · Original Story

2019
Love Me Not poster

Love Me Not

Movie · Original Story

2018
Strauss: Salome poster

Strauss: Salome

Movie · Writer

2018
An Ideal Husband poster

An Ideal Husband

Movie · Writer

2018
Lady Windermere's Fan poster

Lady Windermere's Fan

Movie · Writer

2018
The Importance of Being Earnest poster

The Importance of Being Earnest

Movie · Theatre Play

2017
A Woman of No Importance poster

A Woman of No Importance

Movie · Writer

2016
The Canterville Ghost poster

The Canterville Ghost

Movie · Novel

2016
Damocles poster

Damocles

Movie · Short Story

2016
Ernest in Love poster

Ernest in Love

Movie · Author

2015
Oscar Wilde's the Nightingale and the Rose poster

Oscar Wilde's the Nightingale and the Rose

Movie · Original Story

2015
The Importance of Being Earnest on Stage poster

The Importance of Being Earnest on Stage

Movie · Writer

2013
Salomé poster

Salomé

Movie · Theatre Play

2013
Wilde Salomé poster

Wilde Salomé

Movie · Theatre Play

2011
The Importance of Being Earnest poster

The Importance of Being Earnest

Movie · Writer

2009
Dorian Gray poster

Dorian Gray

Movie · Novel

2009
Belonging to Laura poster

Belonging to Laura

Movie · Author

2008
Ashta Chamma poster

Ashta Chamma

Movie · Writer

2008
Royal Opera House: Salomé poster

Royal Opera House: Salomé

Movie · Original Story

2008
Strauss: Salome poster

Strauss: Salome

Movie · Theatre Play

2008
L'Importance d'être Constant poster

L'Importance d'être Constant

Movie · Theatre Play

2008
Bhoothnath poster

Bhoothnath

Movie · Short Story

2007
Dítě hvězdy

Dítě hvězdy

Movie · Book

2006
Syn gwiazd

Syn gwiazd

Movie · Short Story

2005
The Canterville Ghost poster

The Canterville Ghost

Movie · Novel

2005
Ernest in Love poster

Ernest in Love

Movie · Original Concept

2005
Call Me Salomè poster

Call Me Salomè

Movie · Book

2004
A Good Woman poster

A Good Woman

Movie · Author

2003
Dorian poster

Dorian

Movie · Novel

2003
Wilde Stories: The Nightingale and the Rose poster

Wilde Stories: The Nightingale and the Rose

Movie · Writer

2002
The Importance of Being Earnest poster

The Importance of Being Earnest

Movie · Theatre Play

2001
The Seven Deadly Sins: Gluttony poster

The Seven Deadly Sins: Gluttony

Movie · Writer

2001
The Canterville Ghost poster

The Canterville Ghost

Movie · Scenario Writer

1999
An Ideal Husband poster

An Ideal Husband

Movie · Theatre Play

1999
An Ideal Husband poster

An Ideal Husband

Movie · Theatre Play

1998
Sex Files: Portrait of the Soul poster

Sex Files: Portrait of the Soul

Movie · Original Story

1998
The Story of the Selfish Giant poster

The Story of the Selfish Giant

Movie · Short Story

1997
Salome poster

Salome

Movie · Theatre Play

1997
The Canterville Ghost poster

The Canterville Ghost

Movie · Story

1996
The Canterville Ghost poster

The Canterville Ghost

Movie · Short Story

1995
Fleshy Doll poster

Fleshy Doll

Movie · Writer

1994
El abanico de Lady Windermere

El abanico de Lady Windermere

Movie · Screenplay

1992
Salomé

Salomé

Movie · Original Story

1992
The Happy Prince poster

The Happy Prince

Movie · Writer

1992
The Importance of Being Earnest poster

The Importance of Being Earnest

Movie · Theatre Play

1992
Bildnis der Leidenschaft poster

Bildnis der Leidenschaft

Movie · Original Story

1992
Spiegel der Lüste poster

Spiegel der Lüste

Movie · Original Story

1990
The Canterville Ghost poster

The Canterville Ghost

Movie · Short Story

1989
The Canterville Ghost

The Canterville Ghost

Movie · Novel

1988
Salome's Last Dance poster

Salome's Last Dance

Movie · Theatre Play

1988
The Canterville Ghost poster

The Canterville Ghost

Movie · Short Story

1988
The Ballad of Reading Gaol poster

The Ballad of Reading Gaol

Movie · Writer

1988
The Importance of Being Earnest poster

The Importance of Being Earnest

Movie · Theatre Play

1986
Salomé poster

Salomé

Movie · Theatre Play

1986
The Canterville Ghost poster

The Canterville Ghost

Movie · Short Story

1986
Un cuento de ciudad

Un cuento de ciudad

Movie · Story

1985
Lady Windermere's Fan poster

Lady Windermere's Fan

Movie · Writer

1985
The Canterville Ghost poster

The Canterville Ghost

Movie · Short Story

1985
Ideálny manžel

Ideálny manžel

Movie · Theatre Play

1985
Theatre Night poster

Theatre Night

TV · Theatre Play · 3 eps

1984
KungFu Boys 3

KungFu Boys 3

Movie · Theatre Play

1984
Bezvýznamná žena

Bezvýznamná žena

Movie · Theatre Play

1984
Zločin Arthura Savila

Zločin Arthura Savila

Movie · Novel

1983
Tale of the Star-Child poster

Tale of the Star-Child

Movie · Novel

1983
The Sins of Dorian Gray poster

The Sins of Dorian Gray

Movie · Novel

1983
Ein Mord liegt auf der Hand

Ein Mord liegt auf der Hand

Movie · Novel

1982
The Selfish Giant poster

The Selfish Giant

Movie · Short Story

1981
Il est important d'être aimé poster

Il est important d'être aimé

Movie · Author

1981
The Ghost of the Lake poster

The Ghost of the Lake

Movie · Novel

1980
An Ideal Husband poster

An Ideal Husband

Movie · Theatre Play

1979
Jak je důležité míti Filipa poster

Jak je důležité míti Filipa

Movie · Theatre Play

1979
In Memoriam, or The Ballad of Reading Gaol poster

In Memoriam, or The Ballad of Reading Gaol

Movie · Writer

1978
Take Off poster

Take Off

Movie · Idea, Novel

1978
Salomé poster

Salomé

Movie · Theatre Play

1976
The Picture of Dorian Gray poster

The Picture of Dorian Gray

Movie · Original Story

1976
The Importance of Being Earnest poster

The Importance of Being Earnest

Movie · Theatre Play

1975
Two Women poster

Two Women

Movie · Writer

1975
O Caçador de Fantasma poster

O Caçador de Fantasma

Movie · Original Story

1975
The Remarkable Rocket poster

The Remarkable Rocket

Movie · Novel

1975
The Happy Prince poster

The Happy Prince

Movie · Writer

1975
What I Haven't Told the Prince poster

What I Haven't Told the Prince

Movie · Story

1974
The Happy Prince poster

The Happy Prince

Movie · Short Story

1974
The Canterville Ghost poster

The Canterville Ghost

Movie · Novel

1974
The Portrait of Dorian Gay poster

The Portrait of Dorian Gay

Movie · Novel

1973
Salome poster

Salome

Movie · Theatre Play

1973
The Picture of Dorian Gray poster

The Picture of Dorian Gray

Movie · Novel

1972
Salomé poster

Salomé

Movie · Theatre Play

1972
An Ideal Husband poster

An Ideal Husband

Movie · Author

1971
The Selfish Giant poster

The Selfish Giant

Movie · Original Story

1971
Salome poster

Salome

Movie · Writer

1971
Theatre Macabre poster

Theatre Macabre

TV · Short Story · 1 ep

1971
Great Performances poster

Great Performances

TV · Writer · 1 ep

1970
Dorian Gray poster

Dorian Gray

Movie · Novel

1970
The Canterville Ghost poster

The Canterville Ghost

Movie · Short Story

1970
An Evening with Orson Welles: The Happy Prince poster

An Evening with Orson Welles: The Happy Prince

Movie · Original Story

1970
Alta comedia poster

Alta comedia

TV · Story · 1 ep

1970
The Portrait of Dorian Gray

The Portrait of Dorian Gray

TV · Novel · 2 eps

1969
An Ideal Husband poster

An Ideal Husband

Movie · Writer

1969
Salomé poster

Salomé

Movie · Writer

1968
Zločin lorda Savila

Zločin lorda Savila

Movie · Novel

1968
The Picture of Dorian Gray poster

The Picture of Dorian Gray

Movie · Novel

1968
The Canterville Ghost poster

The Canterville Ghost

Movie · Short Story

1968
Zbrodnia lorda Artura Savile'a poster

Zbrodnia lorda Artura Savile'a

Movie · Short Story

1968
Świat grozy poster

Świat grozy

Movie · Short Story

1967
An Ideal Husband poster

An Ideal Husband

Movie · Writer

1967
ITV Playhouse poster

ITV Playhouse

TV · Writer · 1 ep

1966
The Canterville Ghost

The Canterville Ghost

Movie · Writer

1966
Mystery and Imagination poster

Mystery and Imagination

TV · Short Story · 1 ep

1966
NET Playhouse poster

NET Playhouse

TV · Writer · 1 ep

1965
The Canterville Ghost poster

The Canterville Ghost

Movie · Novel

1965
BBC Play of the Month poster

BBC Play of the Month

TV · Theatre Play, Writer, Author · 1 ep

1964
Eine Frau ohne Bedeutung

Eine Frau ohne Bedeutung

Movie · Writer

1964
The Canterville Ghost poster

The Canterville Ghost

Movie · Novel

1964
The Importance of Being Earnest

The Importance of Being Earnest

Movie · Theatre Play

1962
The Canterville Ghost

The Canterville Ghost

Movie · Writer

1962
The Canterville Ghost

The Canterville Ghost

Movie · Story

1961
The Fisherman and His Soul poster

The Fisherman and His Soul

Movie · Story

1961
Lady Windermere's Fan poster

Lady Windermere's Fan

Movie · Author

1961
Mr. Ernest poster

Mr. Ernest

Movie · Theatre Play

1960
Lord Arthur Savile's Crime poster

Lord Arthur Savile's Crime

Movie · Original Concept

1960
A Woman of No Importance

A Woman of No Importance

Movie · Original Story

1958
An Ideal Husband

An Ideal Husband

Movie · Writer

1958
Il Novelliere - Il salotto di Oscar Wilde poster

Il Novelliere - Il salotto di Oscar Wilde

Movie · Novel

1958
The Star-Child poster

The Star-Child

Movie · Short Story

1957
The Happy Prince

The Happy Prince

Movie · Original Concept

1957
The Man of My Dreams poster

The Man of My Dreams

Movie · Story

1956
Armchair Theatre poster

Armchair Theatre

TV · Writer · 2 eps

1952
The Importance of Being Earnest poster

The Importance of Being Earnest

Movie · Theatre Play

1950
Al compás de tu mentira poster

Al compás de tu mentira

Movie · Theatre Play

1949
The Fan poster

The Fan

Movie · Theatre Play

1948
Historia de una mala mujer poster

Historia de una mala mujer

Movie · Theatre Play

1947
An Ideal Husband poster

An Ideal Husband

Movie · Theatre Play

1947
An Ideal Husband poster

An Ideal Husband

Movie · Author

1945
The Picture of Dorian Gray poster

The Picture of Dorian Gray

Movie · Novel

1945
Una mujer sin importancia poster

Una mujer sin importancia

Movie · Theatre Play

1944
The Canterville Ghost poster

The Canterville Ghost

Movie · Story, Original Story

1944
El abanico de Lady Windermere poster

El abanico de Lady Windermere

Movie · Screenplay

1943
Flesh and Fantasy poster

Flesh and Fantasy

Movie · Short Story

1939
The Young Mistress' Fan poster

The Young Mistress' Fan

Movie · Original Story

1937
A Woman of No Importance poster

A Woman of No Importance

Movie · Theatre Play

1935
An Ideal Husband

An Ideal Husband

Movie · Story

1935
Lady Windermeres Fächer poster

Lady Windermeres Fächer

Movie · Theatre Play

1929
Yôma kitan

Yôma kitan

Movie · Story

1925
Lady Windermere's Fan poster

Lady Windermere's Fan

Movie · Theatre Play

1923
Salomé poster

Salomé

Movie · Theatre Play

1923
Salome poster

Salome

Movie · Writer

1922
Lord Savile’s Crime poster

Lord Savile’s Crime

Movie · Story

1921
A Woman of No Importance poster

A Woman of No Importance

Movie · Theatre Play

1921
Villa Destin

Villa Destin

Movie · Story

1918
The Royal Life

The Royal Life

Movie · Novel

1917
The Picture of Dorian Gray

The Picture of Dorian Gray

Movie · Novel

1916
Lady Windermere's Fan poster

Lady Windermere's Fan

Movie · Theatre Play

1916
The Picture of Dorian Gray

The Picture of Dorian Gray

Movie · Novel

1915
The Picture of Dorian Grey poster

The Picture of Dorian Grey

Movie · Writer

1915
The Picture of Dorian Gray poster

The Picture of Dorian Gray

Movie · Novel

1913
The Picture of Dorian Gray

The Picture of Dorian Gray

Movie · Novel

1911
The Exiles

The Exiles

Movie · Theatre Play

1910
The Picture of Dorian Gray

The Picture of Dorian Gray

Movie · Novel

1910
Salome poster

Salome

Movie · Theatre Play