
Ivan Mosjoukine
- Known for
- Acting
- Born
- September 26, 1889
- Died
- January 18, 1939 (aged 49)
- Birthplace
- Kondol, Saratov Governorate, Russian Empire [now Russia]
Biography
Ivan Ilyich Mozzhukhin, usually billed using the French transliteration Ivan Mosjoukine, was a Russian silent film actor, writer and director. Born in Kondol, in the Saratov Governorate of the Russian Empire (present-day Penza Oblast in Russia), Ivan Mozzhukhin was the youngest of four brothers. His mother Rachel Ivanovna Mozzhukhina (née Lastochkina) was the daughter of a Russian Orthodox priest, while his father Ilya Ivanovich Mozzhukhin came from peasants and served as an estate manager for the noble Obolensky family. While all three elder brothers finished seminary, Ivan was sent to the Penza gymnasium for boys and later studied law at the Moscow State University. In 1910, he left academic life to join a troupe of traveling actors from Kiev, with which he toured for a year, gaining experience and a reputation for dynamic stage presence. Upon returning to Moscow, he launched his screen career with the 1911 adaptation of Tolstoy's The Kreutzer Sonata. Mosjoukine's most lasting contribution to the theoretical concept of film as image is the legacy of his own face in recurring representation of illusory reactions seen in Lev Kuleshov's psychological montage experiment which demonstrated the Kuleshov Effect. In 1918, the first full year of the Russian Revolution, Kuleshov assembled his revolutionary illustration of the application of the principles of film editing out of footage from one of Mosjoukine's Tsarist-era films which had been left behind when he, along with his entire film production company, departed for the relative safety of Crimea in 1917. At the end of 1919, Mosjoukine arrived in Paris and quickly established himself as one of the top stars of the French silent cinema, starring in one successful film after another. Handsome, tall, and possessing a powerful screen presence, he won a considerable following as a mysterious and exotic romantic figure. Mosjoukine's film stardom was assured and during the 1920s, his face with the trademark hypnotic stare appeared on covers of film magazines all over Europe. He wrote the screenplays for most of his starring vehicles and directed two of them, L'Enfant du carnaval (Child of the Carnival), released on 29 August 1921 and Le Brasier ardent (The Blazing Inferno), released on 2 November 1923. The leading lady in both films was the then-"Madame Mosjoukine", Nathalie Lissenko. Brasier, in particular, was highly praised for its innovative and inventive concepts, but ultimately proved too surreal and bizarre to become financially successful. Ivan Mosjoukine died of tuberculosis in a Neuilly-sur-Seine clinic. All available sources give his age as 49 and year of birth as 1889. However, his gravestone at the Russian cemetery in the Parisian suburb of Sainte-Genevieve-des-Bois is inscribed with the year 1887.
Known For
Filmography

What Is Sex?
Movie · as Mr. Kuleshov

Ivan Mosjoukine, or the Carnival Child
Movie · as Self (archive footage)

Cinema in Russia
Movie · as Film footage

Nitchevo
Movie

L'enfant du carnaval
Movie

Casanova
Movie

The 1002nd Night
Movie · as Tahar

Sergeant X
Movie · as Jean Renault
The White Devil
Movie · as Hadschi Murat

Manolescu, the Prince of Swindlers
Movie · as Manolescu

The Adjutant of the Czar
Movie · as Prince Boris Kurbski

The Secret Courier
Movie · as Julien Sorel

The President
Movie · as Chico/Pepe Torre, ein Bauer

Loves of Casanova
Movie · as Casanova

Surrender
Movie · as Constantine

Michel Strogoff
Movie · as Michael Strogoff

The Late Mathias Pascal
Movie · as Mathias Pascal

The Lion of the Moguls
Movie · as le prince Roundghito-Sing

Les Ombres Qui Passent
Movie · as Louis Barclay

Kean
Movie · as Edmund Kean

The Burning Crucible
Movie · as Zed, le détective

The House of Mystery
Movie · as Julien Villandrit
Member Of Parliament
Movie · as Lord Chilcote / Loder, writer
Tempêtes
Movie · as Henri

Justice d'abord
Movie

The Child of the Carnival
Movie · as Marquis Octave de Granier

A Narrow Escape
Movie · as Octave de Granier

Kuleshov Effect
Movie

The Queen's Secret
Movie · as Paul, lord Verden's son

A Knight of the Spirit
Movie · as Vladek / Stas Marzinkovskiy

Father Sergius
Movie · as Prince Kasatsky, later Father Sergius

Little Ellie
Movie · as Norton, city's mayor

Satan Triumphant
Movie · as Pastor Talnoks / Pastor's son Sandro

The Prosecutor
Movie · as Eric Olsen, prosecutor

Behind the Screen
Movie · as Ivan Mosjoukine

Dance of Death
Movie · as Mark Galich, music composer

And The Song Remained Unfinished
Movie · as Doctor Rakitin

The Beggar Woman
Movie · as Poet

The Queen of Spades
Movie · as Hermann

Life is a Moment, Art is Forever
Movie · as Prince Boleslav

Sin
Movie · as Lavrov, engineer

The Dagger Woman
Movie · as Sakhovskiy, the painter

In The Wild Blindness Of Desires
Movie · as Nikolay

Panna Meri
Movie

А счастье было так возможно
Movie

Long Gone are Chrysanthemums in a Garden
Movie · as Yuriy Galinskiy

Vanyushin's Children
Movie · as Aleksey

Me And My Conscience
Movie · as Gleb Znamenskiy

Nikolay Stavrogin
Movie · as Nikolay Stavrogin

Idols
Movie · as Giu Kolman

Petersburg Slums
Movie

Natasha Rostova
Movie · as Anatole Kuragin

Chrysanthemums
Movie · as Vladimir

Woman of Tomorrow
Movie · as Nikolay, Anna's husband

Glory to Us, Death to the Enemy
Movie · as Russian officer

In the Hands of Merciless Fate
Movie · as Sergey Nevedov, doctor's son

Life in Death
Movie · as Dr. Renaud

Mazepa
Movie · as Mazepa
Mysterious Someone
Movie · as Writer

Wicked Night
Movie · as Georges Vinogradov, a student

Her Heroic Feat
Movie · as Robert

The Tale of the Sleeping Princess and the Seven Knights
Movie · as Prince Elisei

Tomboy
Movie · as Anatoliy, painter

Do You Remember?..
Movie · as Yaron
Khaz-Bulat
Movie · as Prince

The Night Before Christmas
Movie · as Devil

A Terrible Revenge
Movie · as Petro the wizard

The Little House in Kolomna
Movie · as Hussar / Mavrusha

Alcoholism and Its Consequences
Movie · as Alcoholic

Uncle's Apartment
Movie · as Koko

Sorrows of Sarah
Movie · as Isaak

Accession of the Romanov Dynasty
Movie
The Precipice
Movie · as Rayskiy

Brothers
Movie · as Aleksey
Worker's Quarters
Movie · as Surguchyov, factory's clerk

Scary Corpse
Movie

The Peasants' Lot
Movie · as Pyotr

The In-Law
Movie · as Ivan
The Robber Brothers
Movie · as Younger brother

The Spring's Stream
Movie · as Albov, the painter
The Man
Movie · as Boris, Barkov's son

Defence of Sevastopol
Movie · as Kornilov / associate of the envoy of the Menshkov retinue

The Kreutzer Sonata
Movie · as Trukhachevskiy

In A Lively Place
Movie · as The coachman
At Midnight in the Graveyard
Movie