
Maxim Gorky
- Known for
- Writing
- Born
- March 28, 1869
- Died
- June 18, 1936 (aged 67)
- Birthplace
- Nizhny Novgorod, Russian Empire [now Russia]
Biography
Alexei Maximovich Peshkov (1868–1936), popularly known as Maxim Gorky (Russian: Максим Горький), was a Russian writer and political activist. He was nominated five times for the Nobel Prize in Literature. Before his success as an author, he travelled widely across the Russian Empire changing jobs frequently, experiences which would later influence his writing. Gorky's most famous works are a short story collection 'Sketches and Stories' (1899), plays 'The Philistines' (1901), 'The Lower Depths' (1902) and 'Children of the Sun' (1905), poem 'The Song of the Stormy Petrel' (1901), autobiographical trilogy 'My Childhood', 'In the World', 'My Universities' (1913–1923), and novel 'Mother' (1906). Though Gorky himself judged some of these works as failures, most are now seen as masterpieces. Some of his less-known post-revolutionary works such as the cycles 'Fragments from My Diary' (1924) and 'Stories of 1922–1924' (1925), and novels 'The Artamonov Business' (1925) and 'The Life of Klim Samgin' (1925–1936), Gorky himself was more proud of; the latter is considered Gorky's masterpiece and sometimes being viewed by critics as a modernist work. Unlike his pre-revolutionary writings (known for their "anti-psychologism"), these differ with an ambivalent portrayal of the Russian Revolution and "unmodern interest to human psychology" (as noted by D. S. Mirsky).
Known For
Photos
Filmography

National Theatre at Home: Summerfolk
Movie · Theatre Play

The devil's love
Movie · Idea

Kinder der Sonne
Movie · Theatre Play

The Lower Depths
Movie · Original Story

The Cure
Movie · Novel

Kinder der Sonne
Movie · Theatre Play

The Lower Depths
Movie · Theatre Play

Boles
Movie · Story

The Last Ones
Movie · Author
Ilaingan
Movie · Novel

The Philistines
Movie · Original Story

Stormy Petrel
Movie · Story

Eccentrics
Movie · Author

Summerfolk
Movie · Author
Poslední
Movie · Theatre Play

Mother
Movie · Novel

Eccentrics
Movie · Author

The Life of Klim Samgin
TV · Novel · 14 eps

Without Sun
Movie · Novel

The Zykovs
Movie · Author

Life of Klim Samgin
Movie · Novel

Children of the Sun
Movie · Theatre Play

Children of the Sun
TV · Theatre Play · 2 eps
Malva
Movie · Original Story

Maa
Movie · Original Story

Vassa
Movie · Theatre Play

The Petty Bourgeois
Movie · Novel

The Zykovs
Movie · Author
Falošný peniaz
Movie · Theatre Play
Vassa Železnovová
Movie · Theatre Play
Meštiaci
Movie · Theatre Play

Vassa Zheleznova
Movie · Author

The Orlovs
Movie · Short Story

Enemies
Movie · Theatre Play

The Lower Depths
Movie · Theatre Play

The Gypsy Camp Vanishes Into the Blue
Movie · Novel

Summer Guests
Movie · Theatre Play

Dostigayev and Others
Movie · Author

The Counterfeit Coin
Movie · Author
Matka
Movie · Novel

Enemies
Movie · Theatre Play

Yegor Bulychyov and Others
Movie · Theatre Play

A Man Before His Time
Movie · Theatre Play

The Last Ones
Movie · Novel
Uprostřed babího léta ve stepi zahoukal vlak
Movie · Theatre Play

The Lower Depths
Movie · Theatre Play

The Philistines
Movie · Story
Bývalí ľudia
Movie · Short Story
Jegor Bulyčov
Movie · Theatre Play
Vassa Železnovová
Movie · Theatre Play

Shake-Up
Movie · Story

Threesome
Movie · Author

The Zykovs
Movie · Author

Les Cent Livres des Hommes
TV · Novel · 1 ep
Forest
Movie · Short Story

Before the Storm
Movie · Theatre Play
Jegor Bulyčov
Movie · Theatre Play

Li-ittle!
Movie · Original Story

Across Rus'
Movie · Short Story

Out of Boredom
Movie · Short Story

Piccoli borghesi
Movie · Theatre Play
Ihmisiä elämän pohjalla
Movie · Original Story

The Legend of the Flaming Heart
Movie · Novel

Summer Residents
Movie · Theatre Play

Song of a Falcon
Movie · Short Story

Eccentrics
Movie · Theatre Play

Onde a Terra Começa
Movie · Original Story

The Philistines
Movie · Author

Appassionata
Movie · Short Story
Wassa Schelesnowa
Movie · Theatre Play
Jegor Bulyčov a ti druzí
Movie · Theatre Play
Měšťáci
Movie · Theatre Play

Foma Gordeyev
Movie · Novel

Dostigayev and Others
Movie · Theatre Play
Měšťáci
Movie · Theatre Play

The Lower Depths
Movie · Theatre Play

The Mother
Movie · Novel

Mother
Movie · Novel

Malva
Movie · Short Story

Children of the Sun
Movie · Theatre Play

La Vida No Vale Nada
Movie · Story
Měšťáci
Movie · Theatre Play

Vassa Zheleznova
Movie · Theatre Play

The Barbarians
Movie · Theatre Play

Foes
Movie · Theatre Play

The Lower Depths
Movie · Theatre Play

Night Inn
Movie · Theatre Play

Albergue de mujeres
Movie · Author
Mother
Movie · Novel

The Artamonov Case
Movie · Novel

My Universities
Movie · Book

My Apprenticeship
Movie · Book

The Childhood of Maxim Gorky
Movie · Book

Enemies
Movie · Author

The Lower Depths
Movie · Theatre Play

Cain and Artem
Movie · Short Story

An Affair of the Clasps
Movie · Short Story

Mother
Movie · Novel
The Madness of the Valiants
Movie · Short Story

Souls on the Road
Movie · Original Story

Mother
Movie · Novel


