Arthur Edeson

Known for
Camera
Born
October 24, 1891
Died
February 14, 1970 (aged 78)
Birthplace
New York City, New York, USA

Biography

From Wikipedia Arthur Edeson, A.S.C. (October 24, 1891 – February 14, 1970) was a film cinematographer, born in New York City. He was nominated for three Academy Awards in his career in cinema. Edeson began his career as a still photographer, but turned to movies in 1911 as a camera operator at the American Éclair Studio in Fort Lee, New Jersey when it and many other early film studios in America's first motion picture industry were based there at the beginning of the 20th century. When the Éclair Studio was reorganized as the World Film Company, he was promoted to chief cinematographer assigned to the star Clara Kimball Young. Throughout the twenties, Edeson photographed a number of important films, including Douglas Fairbanks' Robin Hood (1922) and The Thief of Bagdad (1924), and the ground breaking special effects film The Lost World (1925). When sound came in, Edeson experimented with camouflaging the microphones in exterior shots. In Old Arizona (1929), the first sound film to be shot outside a studio, provided evidence to Hollywood executives that talking pictures need not be confined to the sound stage. The western was also the first film to be made in the 70mm widescreen process, known as "Fox Grandeur". In the early thirties, perhaps his most memorable creative partnership was formed with director James Whale, for whom he photographed the first three of Whale's quartet of horror films: Frankenstein (1931), The Old Dark House (1932), and The Invisible Man (1933). His principal work was on the side of realism, which is considered by most film historians to represent the "zenith of Hollywood photography." Edeson built on the influence of German Expressionism, brought to the America cinema by German cinematographers during the 1920s. In 1919, Edeson was one of the founders of the American Society of Cinematographers.

Known For

Filmography

1949
The Fighting O'Flynn poster

The Fighting O'Flynn

Movie · Director of Photography

1948
Two Guys from Texas poster

Two Guys from Texas

Movie · Director of Photography

1947
My Wild Irish Rose poster

My Wild Irish Rose

Movie · Director of Photography

1947
Stallion Road poster

Stallion Road

Movie · Director of Photography

1946
Three Strangers poster

Three Strangers

Movie · Director of Photography

1946
Nobody Lives Forever poster

Nobody Lives Forever

Movie · Director of Photography

1946
Never Say Goodbye poster

Never Say Goodbye

Movie · Director of Photography

1946
Two Guys from Milwaukee poster

Two Guys from Milwaukee

Movie · Director of Photography

1946
The Time, The Place and The Girl poster

The Time, The Place and The Girl

Movie · Director of Photography

1944
The Conspirators poster

The Conspirators

Movie · Director of Photography

1944
The Mask of Dimitrios poster

The Mask of Dimitrios

Movie · Director of Photography

1944
Shine on Harvest Moon poster

Shine on Harvest Moon

Movie · Director of Photography

1943
Casablanca poster

Casablanca

Movie · Director of Photography

1943
Thank Your Lucky Stars poster

Thank Your Lucky Stars

Movie · Director of Photography

1942
Across the Pacific poster

Across the Pacific

Movie · Director of Photography

1942
The Male Animal poster

The Male Animal

Movie · Director of Photography

1941
The Maltese Falcon poster

The Maltese Falcon

Movie · Director of Photography

1941
Kisses for Breakfast poster

Kisses for Breakfast

Movie · Director of Photography

1941
Sergeant York poster

Sergeant York

Movie · Additional Photography

1940
Castle on the Hudson poster

Castle on the Hudson

Movie · Director of Photography

1940
They Drive by Night poster

They Drive by Night

Movie · Director of Photography

1940
Tugboat Annie Sails Again poster

Tugboat Annie Sails Again

Movie · Director of Photography

1940
Lady with Red Hair poster

Lady with Red Hair

Movie · Director of Photography

1939
Kid Nightingale poster

Kid Nightingale

Movie · Director of Photography

1939
Nancy Drew... Reporter poster

Nancy Drew... Reporter

Movie · Director of Photography

1939
No Place to Go poster

No Place to Go

Movie · Director of Photography

1939
Each Dawn I Die poster

Each Dawn I Die

Movie · Director of Photography

1939
Wings of the Navy poster

Wings of the Navy

Movie · Director of Photography

1939
Sweepstakes Winner poster

Sweepstakes Winner

Movie · Director of Photography

1938
Cowboy from Brooklyn poster

Cowboy from Brooklyn

Movie · Director of Photography

1938
Swing Your Lady poster

Swing Your Lady

Movie · Director of Photography

1938
Racket Busters poster

Racket Busters

Movie · Director of Photography

1938
The Kid Comes Back poster

The Kid Comes Back

Movie · Director of Photography

1937
They Won't Forget poster

They Won't Forget

Movie · Director of Photography

1937
The Footloose Heiress poster

The Footloose Heiress

Movie · Director of Photography

1937
Mr. Dodd Takes the Air poster

Mr. Dodd Takes the Air

Movie · Director of Photography

1937
Submarine D-1 poster

Submarine D-1

Movie · Director of Photography

1937
The Go-Getter poster

The Go-Getter

Movie · Director of Photography

1936
China Clipper poster

China Clipper

Movie · Director of Photography

1936
Hot Money poster

Hot Money

Movie · Director of Photography

1936
Satan Met a Lady poster

Satan Met a Lady

Movie · Director of Photography

1936
Gold Diggers of 1937 poster

Gold Diggers of 1937

Movie · Director of Photography

1936
Ceiling Zero poster

Ceiling Zero

Movie · Director of Photography

1936
The Golden Arrow poster

The Golden Arrow

Movie · Director of Photography

1935
Mutiny on the Bounty poster

Mutiny on the Bounty

Movie · Director of Photography

1935
Dinky poster

Dinky

Movie · Director of Photography

1935
Devil Dogs of the Air poster

Devil Dogs of the Air

Movie · Director of Photography

1935
While the Patient Slept poster

While the Patient Slept

Movie · Director of Photography

1935
Maybe It's Love poster

Maybe It's Love

Movie · Director of Photography

1934
Here Comes the Navy poster

Here Comes the Navy

Movie · Director of Photography

1934
Palooka poster

Palooka

Movie · Director of Photography

1934
The Merry Frinks poster

The Merry Frinks

Movie · Director of Photography

1933
The Invisible Man poster

The Invisible Man

Movie · Director of Photography, Camera Operator

1933
The Constant Woman poster

The Constant Woman

Movie · Director of Photography

1933
A Study in Scarlet poster

A Study in Scarlet

Movie · Director of Photography

1933
The Big Brain poster

The Big Brain

Movie · Director of Photography

1933
His Double Life poster

His Double Life

Movie · Director of Photography

1933
The Life of Jimmy Dolan poster

The Life of Jimmy Dolan

Movie · Director of Photography

1932
The Impatient Maiden poster

The Impatient Maiden

Movie · Director of Photography

1932
Flesh poster

Flesh

Movie · Director of Photography

1932
Red Dust poster

Red Dust

Movie · Director of Photography

1932
The Last Mile poster

The Last Mile

Movie · Director of Photography

1932
Strangers of the Evening poster

Strangers of the Evening

Movie · Director of Photography

1932
Those We Love poster

Those We Love

Movie · Director of Photography

1932
The Old Dark House poster

The Old Dark House

Movie · Director of Photography

1932
Fast Companions poster

Fast Companions

Movie · Director of Photography

1931
Frankenstein poster

Frankenstein

Movie · Director of Photography

1931
The Man Who Came Back poster

The Man Who Came Back

Movie · Director of Photography

1931
Waterloo Bridge poster

Waterloo Bridge

Movie · Director of Photography

1930
All Quiet on the Western Front poster

All Quiet on the Western Front

Movie · Director of Photography

1930
The Big Trail poster

The Big Trail

Movie · Director of Photography

1929
The Cock-Eyed World poster

The Cock-Eyed World

Movie · Director of Photography

1929
Girls Gone Wild poster

Girls Gone Wild

Movie · Director of Photography

1928
In Old Arizona poster

In Old Arizona

Movie · Director of Photography

1927
The Gorilla poster

The Gorilla

Movie · Director of Photography

1927
The Patent Leather Kid poster

The Patent Leather Kid

Movie · Director of Photography

1927
The Drop Kick poster

The Drop Kick

Movie · Director of Photography

1926
Partners Again poster

Partners Again

Movie · Director of Photography

1926
Sweet Daddies poster

Sweet Daddies

Movie · Director of Photography

1926
The Bat poster

The Bat

Movie · Director of Photography

1926
Subway Sadie poster

Subway Sadie

Movie · Director of Photography

1926
Just Another Blonde poster

Just Another Blonde

Movie · Director of Photography

1925
The Lost World poster

The Lost World

Movie · Director of Photography

1925
Stella Dallas poster

Stella Dallas

Movie · Director of Photography

1925
Her Sister from Paris poster

Her Sister from Paris

Movie · Director of Photography

1925
Waking Up the Town poster

Waking Up the Town

Movie · Director of Photography

1925
One Way Street poster

One Way Street

Movie · Director of Photography

1924
The Thief of Bagdad poster

The Thief of Bagdad

Movie · Director of Photography

1922
Robin Hood poster

Robin Hood

Movie · Director of Photography

1921
The Three Musketeers poster

The Three Musketeers

Movie · Director of Photography

1921
Good Women poster

Good Women

Movie · Director of Photography

1920
The Forbidden Woman poster

The Forbidden Woman

Movie · Director of Photography

1920
For the Soul of Rafael poster

For the Soul of Rafael

Movie · Director of Photography

1919
The Better Wife poster

The Better Wife

Movie · Director of Photography

1919
Eyes of Youth poster

Eyes of Youth

Movie · Director of Photography

1917
The Social Leper poster

The Social Leper

Movie · Director of Photography

1917
Nearly Married poster

Nearly Married

Movie · Director of Photography

1917
The Price of Pride poster

The Price of Pride

Movie · Director of Photography

1917
In Again, Out Again poster

In Again, Out Again

Movie · Director of Photography

1916
Bought and Paid For poster

Bought and Paid For

Movie · Director of Photography

1915
The Master Hand poster

The Master Hand

Movie · Director of Photography