W.C. Fields

W.C. Fields

Known for
Acting
Born
January 29, 1880
Died
December 25, 1946 (aged 66)
Birthplace
Darby, Pennsylvania, USA

Biography

William Claude Dukenfield was the eldest of five children born to Cockney immigrant James Dukenfield and Philadelphia native Kate Felton. He went to school for four years, then quit to work with his father selling vegetables from a horse cart. At eleven, after many fights with his alcoholic father (who hit him on the head with a shovel), he ran away from home. For a while he lived in a hole in the ground, depending on stolen food and clothing. He was often beaten and spent nights in jail. His first regular job was delivering ice. By age thirteen he was a skilled pool player and juggler. It was then, at an amusement park in Norristown PA, that he was first hired as an entertainer. There he developed the technique of pretending to lose the things he was juggling. In 1893 he was employed as a juggler at Fortescue's Pier, Atlantic City. When business was slow he pretended to drown in the ocean (management thought his fake rescue would draw customers). By nineteen he was billed as "The Distinguished Comedian" and began opening bank accounts in every city he played. At age twenty-three he opened at the Palace in London and played with Sarah Bernhardt at Buckingham Palace. He starred at the Folies-Bergere (young Charles Chaplin and Maurice Chevalier were on the program). He was in each of the Ziegfeld Follies from 1915 through 1921. He played for a year in the highly praised musical "Poppy" which opened in New York in 1923. In 1925 D.W. Griffith made a movie of the play, renamed Sally of the Sawdust (1925), starring Fields. Pool Sharks (1915), Fields' first movie, was made when he was thirty-five. He settled into a mansion near Burbank, California and made most of his thirty-seven movies for Paramount. He appeared in mostly spontaneous dialogs on Charlie McCarthy's radio shows. In 1939 he switched to Universal where he made films written mainly by and for himself. He died after several serious illnesses, including bouts of pneumonia.

Known For

Filmography

2024
Marlene Dietrich: Home Movies poster

Marlene Dietrich: Home Movies

Movie · as Self

2005
The Great Man: W.C. Fields

The Great Man: W.C. Fields

Movie · as Self (archive footage)

2000
W.C. Fields: 6 Short Films poster

W.C. Fields: 6 Short Films

Movie

1999
Hidden Hollywood II: More Treasures from the 20th Century Fox Vaults poster

Hidden Hollywood II: More Treasures from the 20th Century Fox Vaults

Movie · as (archive footage)

1997
The Silver Screen: Color Me Lavender poster

The Silver Screen: Color Me Lavender

Movie · as Self (archive footage)

1997
Vaudeville poster

Vaudeville

Movie · as Self (archive footage)

1994
Mae West and the Men Who Knew Her poster

Mae West and the Men Who Knew Her

Movie · as Self (archive footage)

1990
Hollywood Heaven: Tragic Lives, Tragic Deaths poster

Hollywood Heaven: Tragic Lives, Tragic Deaths

Movie · as Self (archive footage)

1986
W.C. Fields: Straight Up poster

W.C. Fields: Straight Up

Movie

1984
Going Hollywood: The '30s poster

Going Hollywood: The '30s

Movie · as (archive footage)

1983
Hollywood Out-takes and Rare Footage poster

Hollywood Out-takes and Rare Footage

Movie · as Self (archive footage) (uncredited)

1982
Oops, Those Hollywood Bloopers! poster

Oops, Those Hollywood Bloopers!

Movie · as Self (archive footage)

1982
Wogan poster

Wogan

TV · as Self · 1 ep

1979
The Hollywood Clowns poster

The Hollywood Clowns

Movie · as (archive footage)

1976
That's Entertainment, Part II poster

That's Entertainment, Part II

Movie · as (archive footage)

1976
Hooray for Hollywood poster

Hooray for Hollywood

Movie · as Self (archive footage)

1975
Brother, Can You Spare a Dime? poster

Brother, Can You Spare a Dime?

Movie · as Self (archive footage)

1968
The Movie Orgy poster

The Movie Orgy

Movie · as Self (archive footage)

1964
The Big Parade of Comedy poster

The Big Parade of Comedy

Movie · as Wilkins Micawber in 'David Copperfield' (archive footage)

1949
Down Memory Lane poster

Down Memory Lane

Movie · as (archive footage)

1944
Follow the Boys poster

Follow the Boys

Movie · as W. C. Fields

1944
Sensations of 1945 poster

Sensations of 1945

Movie · as W.C. Fields

1944
Song of the Open Road poster

Song of the Open Road

Movie · as W.C. Fields

1943
Show-Business at War poster

Show-Business at War

Movie · as Self

1942
Tales of Manhattan poster

Tales of Manhattan

Movie · as Professor Pufflewhistle (uncredited)

1941
Never Give a Sucker an Even Break poster

Never Give a Sucker an Even Break

Movie · as The Great Man

1940
The Bank Dick poster

The Bank Dick

Movie · as Egbert Sousé

1940
My Little Chickadee poster

My Little Chickadee

Movie · as Cuthbert J. Twillie

1940
Cavalcade of the Academy Awards poster

Cavalcade of the Academy Awards

Movie · as Self (archive footage)

1939
You Can't Cheat an Honest Man poster

You Can't Cheat an Honest Man

Movie · as Larson E. Whipsnade

1938
The Big Broadcast of 1938 poster

The Big Broadcast of 1938

Movie · as T. Frothingill Bellows / S.B. Bellows

1936
Poppy poster

Poppy

Movie · as Eustace McGargle

1935
David Copperfield poster

David Copperfield

Movie · as Wilkins Micawber

1935
Man on the Flying Trapeze poster

Man on the Flying Trapeze

Movie · as Ambrose Wolfinger

1935
Mississippi poster

Mississippi

Movie · as Commodore Jackson

1934
Hollywood on Parade No. B-10 poster

Hollywood on Parade No. B-10

Movie · as Self

1934
It's a Gift poster

It's a Gift

Movie · as Harold Bissonette

1934
Mrs. Wiggs of the Cabbage Patch poster

Mrs. Wiggs of the Cabbage Patch

Movie · as Mr. Stubbins

1934
Six of a Kind poster

Six of a Kind

Movie · as Sheriff John Hoxley

1934
You're Telling Me! poster

You're Telling Me!

Movie · as Sam Bisbee

1934
The Old-Fashioned Way poster

The Old-Fashioned Way

Movie · as The Great McGonigle / Squire Cribbs in 'The Drunkard'

1933
International House poster

International House

Movie · as Professor Quail

1933
Alice in Wonderland poster

Alice in Wonderland

Movie · as Humpty-Dumpty

1933
The Fatal Glass of Beer poster

The Fatal Glass of Beer

Movie · as Mr. Snavely

1933
The Pharmacist poster

The Pharmacist

Movie · as Mr. Dilweg

1933
The Barber Shop poster

The Barber Shop

Movie · as Cornelius O'Hare

1933
Tillie and Gus poster

Tillie and Gus

Movie · as Augustus Winterbottom

1933
How to Break 90 #3: Hip Action

How to Break 90 #3: Hip Action

Movie · as Himself

1932
The Dentist poster

The Dentist

Movie · as Dentist

1932
If I Had a Million poster

If I Had a Million

Movie · as Rollo La Rue

1932
Million Dollar Legs poster

Million Dollar Legs

Movie · as The President

1931
Her Majesty, Love poster

Her Majesty, Love

Movie · as Bela Toerrek

1930
The Golf Specialist poster

The Golf Specialist

Movie · as J. Effingham Bellweather

1928
Fools for Luck poster

Fools for Luck

Movie · as Richard Whitehead

1928
The Circus: Premiere poster

The Circus: Premiere

Movie · as Self

1928
Tillie's Punctured Romance poster

Tillie's Punctured Romance

Movie · as Ring Master

1927
Two Flaming Youths poster

Two Flaming Youths

Movie · as Gabby Gilfoil

1927
Running Wild poster

Running Wild

Movie · as Elmer Finch

1927
The Potters poster

The Potters

Movie · as Pa Potter

1926
So's Your Old Man poster

So's Your Old Man

Movie · as Samuel Bisbee

1926
It's the Old Army Game poster

It's the Old Army Game

Movie · as Elmer Prettywillie

1925
Sally of the Sawdust poster

Sally of the Sawdust

Movie · as Professor Eustance McGargle

1925
That Royle Girl poster

That Royle Girl

Movie · as Professor Royle

1924
Janice Meredith poster

Janice Meredith

Movie · as A British Sergeant

1915
Pool Sharks poster

Pool Sharks

Movie