Gabriel Figueroa

Gabriel Figueroa

Known for
Camera
Born
April 24, 1907
Died
April 27, 1997 (aged 90)
Birthplace
Mexico City, Distrito Federal, Mexico

Biography

Gabriel Figueroa Mateos (April 24, 1907 – April 27, 1997) was a Mexican cinematographer who worked both in Mexican cinema and Hollywood. His mother died after giving birth to him. His father, unable to cope with the loss of his wife, left Gabriel and his brother Roberto to be cared for by their aunts. He studied painting at the Academia de San Carlos, and at the age of 16 he became interested in photography thanks to José Guadalupe Velasco. He later befriended other photographers, such as Gilberto Martínez Solares and Raúl Martínez Solares, and these three would then move on to cinematography. Figueroa made his entry in the movie industry in 1932 as a photographer of stills for the film Revolución of Miguel Contreras Torres. He was later one of the 20 cinematographers hired for the Howard Hawks film Viva Villa!. After a few jobs he obtained a scholarship to study in the United States where the established director of photography Gregg Toland taught Figueroa. Back in Mexico, his first film was Fernando de Fuentes's Allá en el Rancho Grande (1936) which would become one of the most popular films in Mexico and Latin America, and gave him his first award at the Venice Film Festival. He filmed 235 movies over 50 years, including Los Olvidados by Luis Buñuel, The Night of the Iguana by John Huston, The Fugitive by John Ford, and Río Escondido by Emilio Fernández. One of his main collaborators was Fernández, with whom he shot twenty films, some of which won prizes at the Venice Film Festival, the Cannes Film Festival, and the Berlin Film Festival. After collaborating with Fernández and Buñuel on their films with such actors as Dolores del Río, Pedro Armendáriz, María Félix, Jorge Negrete, Columba Domínguez, and Silvia Pinal, Figueroa has come to be regarded one of the most influential cinematographers active in México.

Known For

Filmography

1986
The Hex 2: Messengers of Hell poster

The Hex 2: Messengers of Hell

Movie · Director of Photography

1984
The Heart of the Night poster

The Heart of the Night

Movie · Director of Photography

1984
Under the Volcano poster

Under the Volcano

Movie · Director of Photography

1983
Mundo mágico poster

Mundo mágico

Movie · Director of Photography

1983
Mexico 2000 poster

Mexico 2000

Movie · Director of Photography

1983
El héroe desconocido poster

El héroe desconocido

Movie · Director of Photography

1981
D.F./Distrito Federal poster

D.F./Distrito Federal

Movie · Director of Photography

1980
At a Lame Pace poster

At a Lame Pace

Movie · Director of Photography

1980
The Border poster

The Border

Movie · Director of Photography

1979
Te quiero poster

Te quiero

Movie · Director of Photography

1978
Divine Words poster

Divine Words

Movie · Director of Photography

1978
The Children of Sanchez poster

The Children of Sanchez

Movie · Director of Photography

1978
The House of the Pelican poster

The House of the Pelican

Movie · Director of Photography

1978
Cananea poster

Cananea

Movie · Director of Photography

1977
Balún Canán poster

Balún Canán

Movie · Director of Photography

1977
Maten al León poster

Maten al León

Movie · Director of Photography

1976
Coronation poster

Coronation

Movie · Director of Photography

1976
Life Changes poster

Life Changes

Movie · Director of Photography

1975
The Cry of the Turtle poster

The Cry of the Turtle

Movie · Director of Photography

1974
The Dogs of God poster

The Dogs of God

Movie · Director of Photography

1974
The Master of Ballantrae poster

The Master of Ballantrae

Movie · Director of Photography

1974
Once Upon a Scoundrel poster

Once Upon a Scoundrel

Movie · Director of Photography

1974
Omen poster

Omen

Movie · Director of Photography

1973
El amor tiene cara de mujer poster

El amor tiene cara de mujer

Movie · Director of Photography

1973
The Monastery of the Vultures poster

The Monastery of the Vultures

Movie · Director of Photography

1973
Interval poster

Interval

Movie · Director of Photography

1972
The She Wolf's Orgy poster

The She Wolf's Orgy

Movie · Director of Photography

1972
The Children of Satan poster

The Children of Satan

Movie · Director of Photography

1972
María poster

María

Movie · Director of Photography

1972
Hijazo de mi vidaza poster

Hijazo de mi vidaza

Movie · Director of Photography

1971
El cielo y tú poster

El cielo y tú

Movie · Director of Photography

1971
El profe poster

El profe

Movie · Director of Photography

1971
La Generala poster

La Generala

Movie · Director of Photography

1970
Kelly's Heroes poster

Kelly's Heroes

Movie · Director of Photography

1970
Two Mules for Sister Sara poster

Two Mules for Sister Sara

Movie · Director of Photography

1970
Narda or The Summer poster

Narda or The Summer

Movie · Director of Photography

1970
The Phantom Gunslinger poster

The Phantom Gunslinger

Movie · Director of Photography

1969
The Big Cube poster

The Big Cube

Movie · Director of Photography

1969
The Door and the Butcher's Wife poster

The Door and the Butcher's Wife

Movie · Director of Photography

1969
The Great Sex War poster

The Great Sex War

Movie · Director of Photography

1968
The Chinese Room poster

The Chinese Room

Movie · Director of Photography

1968
Mariana poster

Mariana

Movie · Director of Photography

1968
Pax? poster

Pax?

Movie · Director of Photography

1968
The Scapular poster

The Scapular

Movie · Director of Photography

1968
Corazón salvaje poster

Corazón salvaje

Movie · Director of Photography

1968
The Angels of Puebla poster

The Angels of Puebla

Movie · Director of Photography

1967
Savage Sunday poster

Savage Sunday

Movie · Director of Photography

1967
El asesino se embarca poster

El asesino se embarca

Movie · Director of Photography

1967
Your Excellency poster

Your Excellency

Movie · Director of Photography

1967
Pedro Paramo poster

Pedro Paramo

Movie · Director of Photography

1967
El jinete fantasma

El jinete fantasma

Movie · Director of Photography

1966
Forbidden Cargo poster

Forbidden Cargo

Movie · Director of Photography

1966
¡Viva Benito Canales! poster

¡Viva Benito Canales!

Movie · Director of Photography

1966
Los Cuatro Juanes poster

Los Cuatro Juanes

Movie · Director of Photography

1965
Love Love Love poster

Love Love Love

Movie · Director of Photography

1965
Simon of the Desert poster

Simon of the Desert

Movie · Director of Photography

1965
Escuela para solteras poster

Escuela para solteras

Movie · Director of Photography

1965
Lola of My Life poster

Lola of My Life

Movie · Director of Photography

1965
The Two Elenas poster

The Two Elenas

Movie · Director of Photography

1965
A Pure Soul poster

A Pure Soul

Movie · Director of Photography

1965
The Beloved Ones

The Beloved Ones

Movie · Director of Photography

1965
Los tres calaveras poster

Los tres calaveras

Movie · Director of Photography

1964
The Night of the Iguana poster

The Night of the Iguana

Movie · Director of Photography

1964
The Posthumous Honors to the Distinguished Authors poster

The Posthumous Honors to the Distinguished Authors

Movie · Director of Photography

1964
En la mitad del mundo poster

En la mitad del mundo

Movie · Director of Photography

1964
The Golden Cockerel poster

The Golden Cockerel

Movie · Director of Photography

1963
La Bandida poster

La Bandida

Movie · Director of Photography

1963
The Paper Man poster

The Paper Man

Movie · Director of Photography

1963
Entrega Inmediata poster

Entrega Inmediata

Movie · Director of Photography

1963
Autumn Days poster

Autumn Days

Movie · Director of Photography

1962
The Exterminating Angel poster

The Exterminating Angel

Movie · Director of Photography

1962
Miracles Weaver poster

Miracles Weaver

Movie · Director of Photography

1961
The Important Man poster

The Important Man

Movie · Director of Photography

1961
The White Rose poster

The White Rose

Movie · Director of Photography

1961
Juana Gallo poster

Juana Gallo

Movie · Director of Photography

1960
Macario poster

Macario

Movie · Director of Photography

1960
The Young One poster

The Young One

Movie · Director of Photography

1960
Impaciencia del corazón poster

Impaciencia del corazón

Movie · Director of Photography

1960
La estrella vacía poster

La estrella vacía

Movie · Director of Photography

1959
La Cucaracha poster

La Cucaracha

Movie · Director of Photography

1959
Beyond All Limits poster

Beyond All Limits

Movie · Director of Photography

1959
Nazarín poster

Nazarín

Movie · Director of Photography

1959
Fever Mounts at El Pao poster

Fever Mounts at El Pao

Movie · Director of Photography

1959
Sonatas poster

Sonatas

Movie · Director of Photography, Camera Operator

1959
Isla para dos poster

Isla para dos

Movie · Director of Photography

1959
Café Colón

Café Colón

Movie · Director of Photography

1958
Una cita de amor poster

Una cita de amor

Movie · Director of Photography

1958
Carabina 30-30

Carabina 30-30

Movie · Director of Photography

1958
Sueños de oro poster

Sueños de oro

Movie · Director of Photography

1958
Here is Heraclius Bernal poster

Here is Heraclius Bernal

Movie · Director of Photography

1958
El rayo de Sinaloa: La venganza de Heraclio Bernal poster

El rayo de Sinaloa: La venganza de Heraclio Bernal

Movie · Director of Photography

1958
La rebelión de la sierra: El Fin de Heraclio Bernal poster

La rebelión de la sierra: El Fin de Heraclio Bernal

Movie · Director of Photography

1958
Love of a Cabaret Singer poster

Love of a Cabaret Singer

Movie · Director of Photography

1958
The Smile of the Virgin poster

The Smile of the Virgin

Movie · Director of Photography

1958
Mujer en condominio

Mujer en condominio

Movie · Director of Photography

1957
El bolero de Raquel poster

El bolero de Raquel

Movie · Director of Photography

1956
Basket of Mexican Tales poster

Basket of Mexican Tales

Movie · Director of Photography

1956
La doncella de piedra poster

La doncella de piedra

Movie · Director of Photography

1956
Historia de un amor poster

Historia de un amor

Movie · Director of Photography

1956
The Hidden One poster

The Hidden One

Movie · Director of Photography

1956
People, Song and Hope poster

People, Song and Hope

Movie · Director of Photography

1955
El monstruo en la sombra poster

El monstruo en la sombra

Movie · Director of Photography

1955
Estafa de amor poster

Estafa de amor

Movie · Director of Photography

1955
La Tierra del Fuego se apaga poster

La Tierra del Fuego se apaga

Movie · Director of Photography

1955
La mujer X poster

La mujer X

Movie · Director of Photography

1954
Take Me in Your Arms poster

Take Me in Your Arms

Movie · Director of Photography

1954
Camelia poster

Camelia

Movie · Director of Photography

1954
Rebellion of the Hanged poster

Rebellion of the Hanged

Movie · Director of Photography

1954
La rosa blanca poster

La rosa blanca

Movie · Director of Photography

1953
Él poster

Él

Movie · Director of Photography

1953
Mr. Photographer poster

Mr. Photographer

Movie · Director of Photography

1953
Anxiety poster

Anxiety

Movie · Director of Photography

1953
The Boy and the Fog poster

The Boy and the Fog

Movie · Director of Photography

1953
Ni pobres ni ricos poster

Ni pobres ni ricos

Movie · Director of Photography

1952
When the Fog Lifts poster

When the Fog Lifts

Movie · Director of Photography

1952
Siempre tuya poster

Siempre tuya

Movie · Director of Photography

1952
Ahí viene Martín Corona poster

Ahí viene Martín Corona

Movie · Director of Photography

1952
El enamorado poster

El enamorado

Movie · Director of Photography

1952
Soledad's Shawl poster

Soledad's Shawl

Movie · Director of Photography

1952
The Straying Rooster poster

The Straying Rooster

Movie · Director of Photography

1952
The Sea and You poster

The Sea and You

Movie · Director of Photography

1952
Hay un niño en su futuro poster

Hay un niño en su futuro

Movie · Director of Photography

1951
Victims of Sin poster

Victims of Sin

Movie · Director of Photography

1951
La bienamada poster

La bienamada

Movie · Director of Photography

1951
Las Islas Marias poster

Las Islas Marias

Movie · Director of Photography

1951
Pecado poster

Pecado

Movie · Director of Photography

1951
The Poulterer Hawk poster

The Poulterer Hawk

Movie · Director of Photography

1951
Los pobres van al cielo poster

Los pobres van al cielo

Movie · Director of Photography

1950
The Young and the Damned poster

The Young and the Damned

Movie · Director of Photography

1950
The Torch poster

The Torch

Movie · Director of Photography

1950
Duelo en las montañas poster

Duelo en las montañas

Movie · Director of Photography

1950
One Day of Life poster

One Day of Life

Movie · Director of Photography

1950
Nuestras vidas poster

Nuestras vidas

Movie · Director of Photography

1949
The Unloved Woman

The Unloved Woman

Movie · Director of Photography

1949
Pueblerina poster

Pueblerina

Movie · Director of Photography

1949
Salon Mexico poster

Salon Mexico

Movie · Director of Photography

1949
Midnight poster

Midnight

Movie · Director of Photography

1949
El embajador poster

El embajador

Movie · Director of Photography

1949
Opium poster

Opium

Movie · Director of Photography

1949
Prisión de sueños poster

Prisión de sueños

Movie · Director of Photography

1949
Un cuerpo de mujer poster

Un cuerpo de mujer

Movie · Director of Photography

1948
Hidden River poster

Hidden River

Movie · Director of Photography

1948
Maclovia poster

Maclovia

Movie · Director of Photography

1948
Dueña y señora poster

Dueña y señora

Movie · Director of Photography

1948
María la O poster

María la O

Movie · Director of Photography

1947
The Fugitive poster

The Fugitive

Movie · Director of Photography

1947
The Pearl poster

The Pearl

Movie · Director of Photography

1947
La casa colorada poster

La casa colorada

Movie · Director of Photography

1946
Enamorada poster

Enamorada

Movie · Director of Photography

1946
The Last Adventure poster

The Last Adventure

Movie · Director of Photography

1946
Cantaclaro poster

Cantaclaro

Movie · Director of Photography

1945
One Day with the Devil poster

One Day with the Devil

Movie · Director of Photography

1945
Bugambilia poster

Bugambilia

Movie · Director of Photography

1945
The Abandoned poster

The Abandoned

Movie · Director of Photography

1945
Mas allá del amor poster

Mas allá del amor

Movie · Director of Photography

1944
Maria Candelaria poster

Maria Candelaria

Movie · Director of Photography

1944
El corsario negro poster

El corsario negro

Movie · Director of Photography

1944
La fuga poster

La fuga

Movie · Director of Photography

1944
The Headless Woman poster

The Headless Woman

Movie · Director of Photography

1944
The Black Ace poster

The Black Ace

Movie · Director of Photography

1944
El Intruso poster

El Intruso

Movie · Director of Photography

1944
Adiós, Mariquita linda

Adiós, Mariquita linda

Movie · Director of Photography

1943
Another Dawn poster

Another Dawn

Movie · Director of Photography

1943
Wild Flower poster

Wild Flower

Movie · Director of Photography

1943
The Circus poster

The Circus

Movie · Director of Photography

1943
El espectro de la novia poster

El espectro de la novia

Movie · Director of Photography

1942
The Three Musketeers poster

The Three Musketeers

Movie · Director of Photography

1942
The Virgin who Forged a Fatherland poster

The Virgin who Forged a Fatherland

Movie · Director of Photography

1942
Mi viuda alegre poster

Mi viuda alegre

Movie · Director of Photography

1942
Story of a Great Love poster

Story of a Great Love

Movie · Director of Photography

1942
Cuando viajan las estrellas poster

Cuando viajan las estrellas

Movie · Director of Photography

1942
Virgen de medianoche poster

Virgen de medianoche

Movie · Director of Photography

1942
El Verdugo De Sevilla poster

El Verdugo De Sevilla

Movie · Director of Photography

1941
La gallina clueca poster

La gallina clueca

Movie · Director of Photography

1941
El rápido de las 9.15 poster

El rápido de las 9.15

Movie · Director of Photography

1941
Neither Blood Nor Sand poster

Neither Blood Nor Sand

Movie · Director of Photography

1941
The Unknown Policeman poster

The Unknown Policeman

Movie · Director of Photography

1941
Creo en Dios poster

Creo en Dios

Movie · Director of Photography

1941
Those Were The Days, Senor Don Simon! poster

Those Were The Days, Senor Don Simon!

Movie · Director of Photography

1941
La casa del rencor poster

La casa del rencor

Movie · Director of Photography

1940
The Underdogs poster

The Underdogs

Movie · Director of Photography

1940
La canción del milagro poster

La canción del milagro

Movie · Director of Photography

1940
Allá en el Trópico poster

Allá en el Trópico

Movie · Director of Photography

1940
¡Que viene mi marido! poster

¡Que viene mi marido!

Movie · Director of Photography

1940
Con su amable permiso poster

Con su amable permiso

Movie · Director of Photography

1940
The Mad Monk poster

The Mad Monk

Movie · Director of Photography

1940
El jefe máximo poster

El jefe máximo

Movie · Director of Photography

1939
La bestia negra poster

La bestia negra

Movie · Director of Photography

1939
La casa del ogro poster

La casa del ogro

Movie · Director of Photography

1939
The Night of the Mayans poster

The Night of the Mayans

Movie · Director of Photography

1939
Papacito lindo

Papacito lindo

Movie · Director of Photography

1938
Refugiados en Madrid poster

Refugiados en Madrid

Movie · Director of Photography

1938
Mientras México duerme poster

Mientras México duerme

Movie · Director of Photography

1938
Canción del alma poster

Canción del alma

Movie · Director of Photography

1938
Los millones de Chaflán poster

Los millones de Chaflán

Movie · Director of Photography

1938
Padre de más de cuatro poster

Padre de más de cuatro

Movie · Director of Photography

1937
La Adelita poster

La Adelita

Movie · Director of Photography

1937
Las mujeres mandan poster

Las mujeres mandan

Movie · Director of Photography

1937
Jalisco nunca pierde poster

Jalisco nunca pierde

Movie · Director of Photography

1937
Bajo el cielo de México poster

Bajo el cielo de México

Movie · Director of Photography

1937
Mi candidato poster

Mi candidato

Movie · Director of Photography

1936
Let's Go with Pancho Villa! poster

Let's Go with Pancho Villa!

Movie · Camera Operator, Director of Photography

1936
Beautiful Sky poster

Beautiful Sky

Movie · Director of Photography

1936
Allá en el Rancho Grande poster

Allá en el Rancho Grande

Movie · Director of Photography

1935
El primo Basilio poster

El primo Basilio

Movie · Director of Photography

1934
Enemigos

Enemigos

Movie · Still Photographer

1934
Tribu poster

Tribu

Movie · Director of Photography

1934
El escándalo

El escándalo

Movie · Director of Photography

1934
Desecration poster

Desecration

Movie · Director of Photography

1932
Hurray Mexico! poster

Hurray Mexico!

Movie · Director of Photography