Claude Debussy

Claude Debussy

Known for
Sound
Born
August 22, 1862
Died
March 25, 1918 (aged 55)
Birthplace
Sain-Germain-en-Laye, Yvelines, France

Biography

(Achille) Claude Debussy was a French composer. He is sometimes seen as the first Impressionist composer, although he vigorously rejected the term. He was among the most influential composers of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. He originally studied the piano, but found his vocation in innovative composition, despite the disapproval of the Conservatoire's conservative professors. He took many years to develop his mature style, and was nearly 40 when he achieved international fame in 1902 with the only opera he completed, Pelléas et Mélisande. Debussy's orchestral works include Prélude à l'après-midi d'un faune (1894), Nocturnes (1897–1899) and Images (1905–1912). His music was to a considerable extent a reaction against Wagner and the German musical tradition. He regarded the classical symphony as obsolete and sought an alternative in his "symphonic sketches", La mer (1903–1905). His piano works include two books of Préludes and two of Études. Throughout his career he wrote mélodies based on a wide variety of poetry, including his own. He was greatly influenced by the Symbolist poetic movement of the later 19th century. A small number of works, including the early La Damoiselle élue and the late Le Martyre de saint Sébastien have important parts for chorus. In his final years, he focused on chamber music, completing three of six planned sonatas for different combinations of instruments. With early influences including Russian and far-eastern music, Debussy developed his own style of harmony and orchestral colouring, derided – and unsuccessfully resisted – by much of the musical establishment of the day.

Known For

Filmography

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Metamorphosis: La vie misérable poster

Metamorphosis: La vie misérable

Movie · Sound

—
The Eye and The Light poster

The Eye and The Light

Movie · Music

—
Szczęście

Szczęście

Movie · Music

2026
Daniele Gatti & Gautier Capuçon Wagner, Saint-Saëns, and Debussy poster

Daniele Gatti & Gautier Capuçon Wagner, Saint-Saëns, and Debussy

Movie · Original Music Composer

2025
Alice Sara Ott & Francesco Tristano Piano Duo poster

Alice Sara Ott & Francesco Tristano Piano Duo

Movie · Original Music Composer

2025
Elements Sidi Larbi Cherkaoui with Damien Jalet and Marina Abramovic poster

Elements Sidi Larbi Cherkaoui with Damien Jalet and Marina Abramovic

Movie · Original Music Composer

2025
Yuja Wang x David Hockney London Lightroom poster

Yuja Wang x David Hockney London Lightroom

Movie · Original Music Composer

2025
Cristian Măcelaru & Julia Fischer  - Brahms, Debussy and Barraine poster

Cristian Măcelaru & Julia Fischer - Brahms, Debussy and Barraine

Movie · Original Music Composer

2024
Sunset Sonatina poster

Sunset Sonatina

Movie · Music

2024
Palácio das Memórias poster

Palácio das Memórias

Movie · Original Music Composer

2024
The Colors Within poster

The Colors Within

Movie · Music

2024
Riccardo Minasi With Emmanuel Pahud poster

Riccardo Minasi With Emmanuel Pahud

Movie · Original Music Composer

2024
Liubov Nosova conducts the Paris Mozart Orchestra @ La Maestra 2024 poster

Liubov Nosova conducts the Paris Mozart Orchestra @ La Maestra 2024

Movie · Original Music Composer

2024
Bar Avni conducts the Paris Mozart Orchestra @ La Maestra 2024 poster

Bar Avni conducts the Paris Mozart Orchestra @ La Maestra 2024

Movie · Original Music Composer

2023
Keys to the Heart poster

Keys to the Heart

Movie · Music

2023
Made in the Cell poster

Made in the Cell

Movie · Music

2023
Klaus Mäkelä conducts Ravel With Yuja Wang and the Orchestre de Paris poster

Klaus Mäkelä conducts Ravel With Yuja Wang and the Orchestre de Paris

Movie · Original Music Composer

2023
Compagnie Hervé Koubi @ Sur Mesure poster

Compagnie Hervé Koubi @ Sur Mesure

Movie · Original Music Composer

2022
Aftersun poster

Aftersun

Movie · Music

2022
Olivier Messiaen: The Turangalîla-Symphonie Orchestre de Paris poster

Olivier Messiaen: The Turangalîla-Symphonie Orchestre de Paris

Movie · Original Music Composer

2021
Watching the Sun Rise poster

Watching the Sun Rise

Movie · Music

2021
Radio France Choir and Orchestra Poulenc, Wagner, Debussy & Fauré poster

Radio France Choir and Orchestra Poulenc, Wagner, Debussy & Fauré

Movie · Original Music Composer

2021
John Eliot Gardiner Conducts Chabrier, Stravinsky and Debussy With Isabelle Faust poster

John Eliot Gardiner Conducts Chabrier, Stravinsky and Debussy With Isabelle Faust

Movie · Original Music Composer

2021
Pasamontaña Quemado poster

Pasamontaña Quemado

Movie · Music

2021
Grand Bal Symphonique With the Orchestre Nationale de France poster

Grand Bal Symphonique With the Orchestre Nationale de France

Movie · Original Music Composer

2021
The Aura poster

The Aura

Movie · Music

2019
Myst poster

Myst

Movie · Music

2018
Paris Opera Ballet: Tribute to Jerome Robbins 2 poster

Paris Opera Ballet: Tribute to Jerome Robbins 2

Movie · Original Music Composer

2018
Alice Sara Ott Live in Yellow Lounge: Nightfall poster

Alice Sara Ott Live in Yellow Lounge: Nightfall

Movie · Music

2018
A New View of the Moon poster

A New View of the Moon

Movie · Music

2018
four scenes from a village poster

four scenes from a village

Movie · Music

2017
Debussy: Suite Bergamasque poster

Debussy: Suite Bergamasque

Movie · Original Music Composer

2017
Pelléas et Mélisande - Wiener Staatsoper poster

Pelléas et Mélisande - Wiener Staatsoper

Movie · Original Music Composer

2017
Hudební perličky Pavla Šporcla

Hudební perličky Pavla Šporcla

TV · Original Music Composer · 1 ep

2016
a reflection of one's mind poster

a reflection of one's mind

Movie · Music

2016
Santiago's Theorem poster

Santiago's Theorem

Movie · Music

2016
Pelléas et  Mélisande - Opernhaus Zürich poster

Pelléas et Mélisande - Opernhaus Zürich

Movie · Original Music Composer

2015
Scandal! Alice Sara Ott and Francesco Tristano poster

Scandal! Alice Sara Ott and Francesco Tristano

Movie · Music

2015
Andrea Bacchetti in Concert poster

Andrea Bacchetti in Concert

Movie · Original Music Composer

2015
This is Opera poster

This is Opera

TV · Music · 1 ep

2014
Your Lie in April poster

Your Lie in April

TV · Music · 1 ep

2013
Mind in the Wilderness: Khatia Buniatishvili poster

Mind in the Wilderness: Khatia Buniatishvili

Movie · Music

2007
Proust ou les Intermittences du cœur poster

Proust ou les Intermittences du cœur

Movie · Music

2004
Pelléas et Mélisande poster

Pelléas et Mélisande

Movie · Music

1999
The Curve poster

The Curve

Movie · Music

1996
Momentum – Mouvement poster

Momentum – Mouvement

Movie · Music

1994
Arabesque in G Major poster

Arabesque in G Major

Movie · Music

1993
Clair de lune poster

Clair de lune

Movie · Music

1993
Buccaneer Soul poster

Buccaneer Soul

Movie · Original Music Composer

1993
Le Hibou et la baleine, Nicolas Bouvier poster

Le Hibou et la baleine, Nicolas Bouvier

Movie · Musician

1993
Cage

Cage

Movie · Music

1992
The Cimmerian Hermit poster

The Cimmerian Hermit

Movie · Original Music Composer

1991
Debussy, Images pour orchestre

Debussy, Images pour orchestre

Movie · Original Music Composer

1987
Pelléas et Mélisande poster

Pelléas et Mélisande

Movie · Original Music Composer

1987
Pávie pierko

Pávie pierko

Movie · Music

1984
The Martyrdom of St. Sebastian poster

The Martyrdom of St. Sebastian

Movie · Original Music Composer

1982
Perfect Peri poster

Perfect Peri

Movie · Music

1981
Silent Bruges poster

Silent Bruges

Movie · Music

1980
Nureyev and the Joffrey Ballet: Tribute to Nijinsky poster

Nureyev and the Joffrey Ballet: Tribute to Nijinsky

Movie · Sound

1976
Allegro non troppo poster

Allegro non troppo

Movie · Music

1972
Electronic Moon No. 2 poster

Electronic Moon No. 2

Movie · Original Music Composer

1965
Syrinx poster

Syrinx

Movie · Music

1952
Toscanini: The Television Concerts, Vol. 8: Franck, Sibelius, Debussy and Rossini poster

Toscanini: The Television Concerts, Vol. 8: Franck, Sibelius, Debussy and Rossini

Movie · Original Music Composer

1948
Romance sin palabras poster

Romance sin palabras

Movie · Original Music Composer

1942
Clair de Lune poster

Clair de Lune

Movie · Original Music Composer

1940
La Mode rêvée poster

La Mode rêvée

Movie · Music

1931
Limite poster

Limite

Movie · Music

1930
Wedding and Honeymoon, 1930

Wedding and Honeymoon, 1930

Movie · Music