
Hattie McDaniel
- Known for
- Acting
- Born
- June 10, 1893
- Died
- October 26, 1952 (aged 59)
- Birthplace
- Wichita, Kansas, USA
Biography
Hattie McDaniel (June 10, 1893 - October 26, 1952) was an American actress whose portrayal of Mammy in Gone with the Wind (1939) won her the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, making her the first black person to win an Academy Award. After working as early as the 1910s as a band vocalist, Hattie McDaniel debuted as a maid in The Golden West (1932). Her maid-mammy characters became steadily more assertive, showing up first in Judge Priest (1934) and becoming pronounced in Alice Adams (1935). In this one, directed by George Stevens and aided and abetted by star Katharine Hepburn, she makes it clear she has little use for her employers' pretentious status seeking. By The Mad Miss Manton (1938) the character she portrays actually tells off her socialite employer Barbara Stanwyck and her snooty friends. This path extends into the greatest role of McDaniel's career, Mammy in Gone with the Wind (1939). Mammy is, in a number of ways, superior to most of the white folk surrounding her. From that point, McDaniel's roles unfortunately descended, with the characters becoming more and more menial. McDaniel played on the "Amos and Andy" and Eddie Cantor radio shows in the 1930s and 1940s, the title character in her own radio show "Beulah" (1947-51), and the same part on TV (Beulah, 1950).
Known For
Photos
Filmography

Hollywood Black
TV · as Self (archive footage) · 4 eps

1939: Secrets of Hollywood's Golden Year
TV · 1 ep

The Little Rascals - The ClassicFlix Restorations, Volume 5
Movie

Becoming Marilyn
Movie · as (archive footage)

Gone with the Wind – Makeup and Wardrobe Tests
Movie · as Self (archive footage)

Explained
TV · as Self - First Black Oscar Winner (archive footage) · 1 ep

1939: Hollywood's Greatest Year
Movie · as Self (archive footage)

Hattie McDaniel: or A Credit to the Motion Picture Industry
Movie · as Self (archive footage)

Beyond Tara: The Extraordinary Life of Hattie McDaniel
Movie · as Self (archive footage)

The Making of a Legend: Gone with the Wind
Movie · as Self (archive footage)

Musical Comedy Tonight III
Movie

Hollywood Out-takes and Rare Footage
Movie · as Self (archive footage) (uncredited)

Hollywood: The Selznick Years
Movie · as Self - Actress 'Gone with the Wind' screen test (archive footage) (uncredited)
The Beulah Show
TV · as Beulah · 6 eps

The Big Wheel
Movie · as Minnie

Family Honeymoon
Movie · as Phyllis

Mickey
Movie · as Bertha

The Flame
Movie · as Celia

Song of the South
Movie · as Aunt Tempy

Never Say Goodbye
Movie · as Cozy

Margie
Movie · as Cynthia

Janie Gets Married
Movie · as April

Since You Went Away
Movie · as Fidelia

Janie
Movie · as April, Conway's Maid

3 Is a Family
Movie · as Maid

Hi, Beautiful
Movie · as Millie

Thank Your Lucky Stars
Movie · as Gossip in "Ice Cold Katie" Number

Johnny Come Lately
Movie · as Aida

George Washington Slept Here
Movie · as Hester

In This Our Life
Movie · as Minerva Clay

The Male Animal
Movie · as Cleota

The Great Lie
Movie · as Violet

They Died with Their Boots On
Movie · as Callie

Affectionately Yours
Movie · as Cynthia, Sue's Cook

Maryland
Movie · as Aunt Carrie

Cavalcade of the Academy Awards
Movie · as Self

Gone with the Wind
Movie · as Mammy

Zenobia
Movie · as Dehlia

Everybody's Baby
Movie · as Hattie

Carefree
Movie · as Hattie (uncredited)

The Mad Miss Manton
Movie · as Hilda

The Shopworn Angel
Movie · as Martha

The Shining Hour
Movie · as Belvedere

Battle of Broadway
Movie · as Agatha

Vivacious Lady
Movie · as Hattie (uncredited)

Saratoga
Movie · as Rosetta

True Confession
Movie · as Ella

The Crime Nobody Saw
Movie · as Ambrosia

Merry Go Round of 1938
Movie · as Maid

Sky Racket
Movie · as Jenny

Over the Goal
Movie · as Hannah

The Wildcatter
Movie · as Pearl (uncredited)

Don't Tell the Wife
Movie · as Mamie (uncredited)

Quick Money
Movie · as Hattie (uncredited)

Racing Lady
Movie · as Abby
Mississippi Moods
Movie

45 Fathers
Movie · as Beulah

Nothing Sacred
Movie · as Mrs. Walker (uncredited)

Show Boat
Movie · as Queenie

Arbor Day
Movie · as Buckwheat's Mother (uncredited)

Valiant Is the Word for Carrie
Movie · as Ellen Belle

The Bride Walks Out
Movie · as Mamie

Postal Inspector
Movie · as Deborah

High Tension
Movie · as Hattie

Reunion
Movie · as Sadie

Libeled Lady
Movie · as Scrubwoman in Grand Plaza Hall (uncredited)

The Singing Kid
Movie · as Maid (uncredited)

Star for a Night
Movie · as Hattie

The First Baby
Movie · as Dora

Gentle Julia
Movie · as Kitty Silvers

Can This Be Dixie?
Movie · as Lizzie

Murder by Television
Movie · as Isabella

Alice Adams
Movie · as Malena Burns - Maid Serving Dinner

We're Only Human
Movie · as Molly

Music Is Magic
Movie · as Hattie (Amanda in credits)

China Seas
Movie · as Isabel McCarthy, Dolly's Maid (uncredited)

Traveling Saleslady
Movie · as Martha Smith (uncredited)

The Little Colonel
Movie · as Becky "Mom Beck" Porter

Wig-Wag
Movie · as Cook

Another Face
Movie · as Nellie (uncredited)
Okay Toots!
Movie · as Maid (uncredited)

Anniversary Trouble
Movie · as Maid

Judge Priest
Movie · as Aunt Dilsey

King Kelly of the U.S.A.
Movie · as Mop Buyer

Mickey's Rescue
Movie · as Maid

Fate's Fathead
Movie · as Mandy - the Maid

City Park
Movie · as Tessie

Merry Wives of Reno
Movie · as Bunny's Maid (uncredited)

Flirtation
Movie · as Abigail (uncredited)

Babbitt
Movie · as Rosalie (uncredited)

Operator 13
Movie · as Annie (uncredited)

Imitation of Life
Movie · as Woman at Funeral (uncredited)

Lost in the Stratosphere
Movie · as Ida Johnson

The Chases of Pimple Street
Movie · as Hattie - Gertrude's Maid (uncredited)

I'm No Angel
Movie · as Manicurist (uncredited)

Hello, Sister!
Movie · as Woman in Apartment House

Good-bye Love
Movie · as Edna the Maid

Blonde Venus
Movie · as Cora, Helen's Maid in New Orleans (uncredited)

The Boiling Point
Movie · as Caroline - the Cook (uncredited)

Are You Listening?
Movie · as Performer entering radio station

Hypnotized
Movie · as Powder Room Attendant

The Washington Masquerade
Movie · as Maid (uncredited)

The Impatient Maiden
Movie · as Injured Patient (uncredited)

The Golden West
Movie · as Mammy Lou


